24 research outputs found

    Data analytics based positioning of health informatics programs

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    The Master of Science in Computer Information Systems (CIS) with concentration in Health Informatics (HI) at Metropolitan College (MET), Boston University (BU), is a 40-credit degree program that are delivered in three formats: face-to-face, online, and blended. The MET CIS-HI program is unique because of the population of students it serves, namely those interested in gaining skills in HI technology field, to serve as data analysts and knowledge-based technology drivers in the thriving health care industry. This set of skills is essential for addressing the challenges of Big Data and knowledge-based health care support of the modern health care. The MET CIS-HI program was accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Health Informatics and Information Management Education (CAHIIM) in 2017

    Impact of euro adoption in emerging European countries

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    We study the impact of the euro on emerging European countries by investigating three country groups: (1) seventeen Eurozone countries, (2) seven eu Eastern and Central European (ECE) members using local currencies, and (3) six EU candidates. We analyze macroeconomic indicators and propose models to investigate whether similar or different indicators influence sovereign debt for each group. We find that exports and unemployment are positively related to sovereign debt while market capitalization shows negative relation with sovereign debt. We argue that the recent European sovereign debt crisis has raised serious challenges for the Eurozone, and propose that EU ECE members and EU candidates delay the adoption of the euro

    Impact of Euro Adoption on Emerging European Countries irena vodenska

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    We study the impact of the euro on emerging European countries by investigating three country groups: (1) seventeen Eurozone countries, (2) seven eu Eastern and Central European (ece) members using local currencies, an

    Big Data Analytics in Immunology: A Knowledge-Based Approach

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    With the vast amount of immunological data available, immunology research is entering the big data era. These data vary in granularity, quality, and complexity and are stored in various formats, including publications, technical reports, and databases. The challenge is to make the transition from data to actionable knowledge and wisdom and bridge the knowledge gap and application gap. We report a knowledge-based approach based on a framework called KB-builder that facilitates data mining by enabling fast development and deployment of web-accessible immunological data knowledge warehouses. Immunological knowledge discovery relies heavily on both the availability of accurate, up-to-date, and well-organized data and the proper analytics tools. We propose the use of knowledge-based approaches by developing knowledgebases combining well-annotated data with specialized analytical tools and integrating them into analytical workflow. A set of well-defined workflow types with rich summarization and visualization capacity facilitates the transformation from data to critical information and knowledge. By using KB-builder, we enabled streamlining of normally time-consuming processes of database development. The knowledgebases built using KB-builder will speed up rational vaccine design by providing accurate and well-annotated data coupled with tailored computational analysis tools and workflow

    New measures of journal impact based on the number of citations and PageRank

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    The number of citations has been used for measuring the significance of a paper. Moreover, we have the following question: which paper is the most important if there are some papers with the same number of citations? Some measures have been introduced to answer this question: one of them is PageRank. We use the Science Citation Index Expanded from 1981 to 2015 to calculate the number of citations and the Google number in the citation network consisting of 34,666,719 papers and 591,321,826 citations. We clarify the positive linear relationship between the number of citations and the Google number, as well as extract some outliers from this positive linear relationship. These outliers are considered to be extremely prestigious papers. Furthermore, we calculate the mean values of the number of citations and the Google number for all journals, construct a new measure of journal influence, and extract extremely prestigious journals. This new measure has a positive and medium correlation with the impact factor, Eigenfactor score, and SCImago Journal Rank.Published versio

    Reducing the complexity of virtual machine networking

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    Virtualization is an enabling technology that improves scalability, reliability, and flexibility. Virtualized networking is tackled by emulating or paravirtualizing network interface cards. This approach, however, leads to complexities (implementation and management) and has to conform to some limitations imposed by the Ethernet standard. RINA turns the current approach to virtualized networking on its head: instead of emulating networks to perform inter-process communication on a single processing system, it sees networking as an extension to local inter-process communication. In this article, we show how RINA can leverage a paravirtualization approach to achieve a more manageable solution for virtualized networking. We also present experimental results performed on IRATI, the reference open source implementation of RINA, which shows the potential performance that can be achieved by deploying our solution

    Examining mental illness trends in the United States from 2006 to 2019

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    We investigate the characteristics of medical expenditures associated with mental illness hospitalizations using the Truven Health MarketScan Database. We focus on the inpatient admissions due to mental illness of adults aged 1S to 64 between 2006 to 2019. We aim to answer the following questions: (1) Did the financial crisis of 2008 impact mental health in the U.S.?(2) What are the other macro-level (socioeconomic and regulartory) and micro-level (individualpatient related) factors that affect the cost of inpatient care due to mental illness; (3) Did mental illness affect men and women differently? (4) How were different regions within the U.S. affected by mental illness?Accepted manuscrip

    Analysis of Long COVID Phenotypes and their Impact on Mental Health and Daily Functioning: Insights from Twitter

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    In this study, we conducted an investigation into Long COVID from a user perspective, utilizing Twitter social media data. Prior to analysis, the data underwent preprocessing to obtain raw text per tweet. Our analysis commenced with basic statistical analysis and subsequently expanded to identify characteristic periods for the phenotypes based on dynamic timelines. We also explored the relationships between the phenotypes, as well as the interdependence between phenotypes and geolocation. In the context of this research, an analysis was conducted on a collection of tweets that encompassed the timeframe from March 2020 to March 2022. The dataset consisted of approximately 1.9 million tweets. In order to concentrate on word phrases, extraneous elements such as mentions, emoticons, links, and hashtags were eliminated. Subsequently, a process of lemmatization was performed. For the purpose of reducing the number of distinct phenotypes under investigation and facilitating the presentation of results, the collected data was categorized into five overarching groups: Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Daily Living, Neurological and Mental Health, and Other. The statistical data regarding the most commonly used words by individuals describing their experiences during the Long COVID period are as follows: “Ampicillin” was tweeted 125,295 times, “Death” was tweeted 121,156 times, “Suffer” was tweeted 125,113 times, and “Vaccine” was tweeted 108,968 times. We observe distinct patterns in the emergence of certain phenotypes during this period, particularly in relation to the quality of life. On August 1, 2020, the term “quality of life” was mentioned in only 223 tweets, whereas one year later, during the same month, this phenotype garnered 1,663 tweets. Our findings reveal that the occurrence of Long COVID phenotypes is influenced by both temporal and geographical factors. The analysis shows a clear and notable trend within the dataset. Specifically, it is observed that neurological symptoms, along with symptoms that impede individuals’ daily functioning, exhibit the highest prevalence, particularly during the latter half of the analyzed tweet period. This period corresponds to a time when an increasing number of individuals have recovered from COVID-19 and are reporting their experiences with Long COVID. Notably, fatigue, depression, stress, and anxiety emerge as the most prevalent phenotypes. This scientific investigation of the complex interactions between Long COVID phenotypes, mental health, and the manifestation of diverse symptoms is offering insights into the profound consequences on individuals’ lives. These findings shed light on the significant burden posed by Long COVID and its cascading effects on various aspects of individuals’ well-being and society at large.Book of abstract: 4th Belgrade Bioinformatics Conference, June 19-23, 202
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